Foundations of  Western European Cartography in Texas Collections

                                                                                                       A  Special  Collections Exhibition

                                                                            Medieval Foundations 

 

 

 

 

Facsimile of a chart by Bartolomeo de Pareto, 1455.

      

       This image shows a portolan chart, which with the mappamundi was the second main way in which the medieval Europeans delineated their world. This portolan chart was drawn about 1455 by Bartolomeo de Pareto, and was then re-drawn by Konrad Kretschmer for his Historische Karten zur Entdeckung Amerikas.

      This particular image is included partly to show the extraordinary possibilities offered by digital photography. The image was captured in room light with a very simple digital camera, and yet it gives a perfectly good idea of the main points of the original. The large oblong island in the Atlantic Ocean is characteristic of many charts of the period,  and reminds us that Christopher Columbus was by no means alone in thinking that land lay to the west.

     

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Last modified: Sunday, January 05, 2003